Mannerism
A
development of the Renaissance style. Mannerism is
generally seen as a reaction against the harmony,
order and perfection of the fifteenth and early
sixteenth centuries. The style was
prevalent in Italy between 1510 and 1600. It is
characterized by a use of bright, almost garish
colours, elaborate compositions, exaggerated forms
and dramatic movement. The term originates in the use
of the word 'maniera', meaning 'stylishness'
and signifying grace, poise and harmony. The word has
developed a variety of meanings over the centuries;
however, it is generally associated with art and
artists who openly demonstrated excessive skill,
virtuosity and caprice.
Representative painters:
Bronzino,
Cellini, El Greco, Giambologna, Giulio Romano,
Parmigianino, Pontormo, Rosso, Tintoretto