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Jean Fautrier

 
FAUTRIER Jean; born 1898 Paris - 1964 Châtenay-Malabry.
French painter.

 
  1908 Lived from 1908 in London, where he studied at the Royal Academy and the Slade School of Art.
 
  1917 Returned to France. At first enjoyed little success as a painter, but received important backing from André Malraux and Jean Paulhan.
 
  1934-39 Worked in the French Alps as an hotelier and ski instructor, neglecting his painting to certain extent.
 
  1945 First major artistic success with the series 'Hostages'.
 
  1950 Invented a process for printing reproductions, the 'Orginaux Multiples', with the aim of rendering the one-off original obsolete.
 
  1955/56 Turned away from L'art informel, portraying 'Objects and nudes' in his former naturalistic style. Further development of 'Multiples' for a wider distribution of works of art.
 
  1959 Participated in documenta 2 in Kassel.
 
  1960 Grand Prix at the Venice Biennale.
 
  1963 Retrospectives in Scandinavia.
 
  1976 Solo-exhibitions in the Stedelijk Museum, Amsterdam, and the Kunsthaus Zurich.
 
  1979 Major retrospective in the Musée d'Art Moderne de la Ville de Paris.
 
 
Fautrier is considered one of the main exponents of L'Art informel, although he himself objected to this lable.

 



image: jean fautrier - the jack of clubs

'the jack of clubs', 1957,
oil and pigment on paper mounted on canvas
38 x 46 cm (ca. 15 x 18 ")

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