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Antoni Tāpies

 
TAPIČS Antoni, 1923 Bacelona, Spain - lives in Spain
Spanish painter, graphic and object artist. Self-taught.

 
  1943-46 Studied law in Barcelona and attended the Academy for just two months.
 
  1948 Co-founder of the Dau al Set group and of their magazine.
 
  1951 Visited Picasso.
 
  1952 First abstractions.
 
  1956 Travelled in Italy, and studied Vedanra, Taoism and Zen Buddhism.
 
  1959 Participation in documenta 2 in Kassel.
 
  1964 Participation in documenta 3 in Kassel.  
  1966 Arrested and convicted for holding illegal meetings in a monastery near Barcelona.
 
  1970 Retreats with Miro to Montserrat Cloister out of solidarity with those who had not betrayed Catalan leftists and communists on trial. First sculptural objects.
 
  1976 Participation in documenta 6 in Kassel.  
  1981 Awarded the Gold Medal for Fine Arts by King Juan Carlos and received an honorary doctorate from the Royal College of Art in London.
 
  1993-95 Important retrospectives: 1993 at the Schirn Art Museum, Frankfurt am Main, 1994 at the Galerie Nationale du Jeu de Paume and 1995 at the Guggenheim Museum, New York.

 
  Involved himself very early with the work of the Surrealists, and was inspired by Picasso, Miro and Klee. He quickly moved into abstraction and began to produce collages out of a never-ending variety of materials. His late works are characterised by mythological and philosophical themes. The runes and symbols that appear, scratched onto or in his paintings, have a magical, cosmic meaning.

 



image: antoni tāpies - figure on the beach

'gray relief in 4 parts', 1963,
mixed media with sand, on canvas,

150 x 217 cm (59 x 85 ")

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